Mental Retardation (MR), is a condition diagnosed before age
18, usually in infancy or prior to birth, that includes below-average general
intellectual function, a lack of the skills necessary for daily living. About 1%
to 3% of the population of the United States has Mental Retardation. People
around the world with Mental Retardation struggle to fit in day to day. Others
discriminate Mental Retardation because they have developmental delays and
intellectual disability. People with Mental Retardation should be able to live
in society without being made fun of and people should understand how hard it is
to live with Mental Retardation.
Doctors can could specifically find out what’s wrong in 25%
of the cases each year. People get
Mental Retardation usually through birth. Some other factors besides birth is
infections when giving birth and trauma before or after birth. Normally people
become Mental Retardate because of something that the mother has done sometime
when having the baby in the whom. Toxic chemicals such as alcohol, cocaine,
amphetamines, and other drugs are the most common causes to intellectual
disability cases. Other causes could be there is a problem with the baby’s genes,
the baby was born too early, or brain damage after birth. Mothers that are pregnant shouldn't be
doing anything that could harm the baby in any way.
Some people have a hard time grasping the information given
to them during school or in a meeting. Just like other health problems like autism,
Down syndrome, and cerebral palsy there person’s developmental delay can be
mild or major. Often when the people take tests their intelligence quotient
(IQ) score below 70 on a standardized IQ test. The average score for an IQ test
is from 85-115. Having to try harder more than the average person to get an
average test score is difficult. A lot of Mental Retardation people have a lack
of curiosity and fails to adapt to new situations. Most of them don’t
understand social rules or how to follow them. Being a stand out person that is
incapable to have quick reflexes and have trouble feeling comfortable in new
setting. If people that have this condition and what to be treated, should be
treated as an infant. Social skills and others will be taught until the person
is as normal as possible. There are a lot of support groups that can help with
treatment and counseling such as the American Association on Intellectual and
Developmental Disabilities.
Mental Retardation is a diagnosed before the age of 18, that
you usually get as an infant or before birth. There are treatments out there
and association that can help. Lack of social skills and lack of curiosity are symptoms
to Mental Retardation. We shouldn't discriminate against Mental Retarded people
and should treat them the same. People with Mental Retardation should be able
to live in society without being made fun of and people should understand how
hard it is to live with Mental Retardation.
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